March 08, 2005
By: Dr. Bharat Sharma
Website: http://www.hip-replacement-care.com
Hip Replacement Techniques - Art And Science Amalgamate!!!
The hip joint is nature’s wonder, but unfortunately, the hip joint may become dysfunctional, requiring raplacements or implants to be devised. To imitate the action of a ball and socket hip joint, an artificial implant has 4 parts. The implant stem, which fits into the femur bone, is generally made from metal and is cemented or cementless. The implant head or ball, which replaces the sphere shaped top of the femur bone, may be made of hard, smooth metal or ceramic. The shell or cup is a metal foundation that replaces the worn out acetabulum. Hip replacement techniques decide whether the given implant is going to work properly.
A traditional type of the hip replacement technique involves an incision of ten to twelve inches through the skin and soft tissues. The surgeon makes his way through muscles, cartilage and tendons to access the hip joint. The surgery takes about two to three hours, and there can be complications after the surgery. Patient movements are restricted during the post operative phase of hip implants. The replacements recovery phase lasts for a long period of six weeks, wherein the rehabilitation is done.
The minimally invasive hip replacement technique requires a cut of only three to four inches to insert the replacement implants. A minimum of tissue is severed with this technique, and healing time is remarkably less. The support system of hips is spared during replacement, hence implants are strongly held. This facilitates early ambulation and rehabilitation. Post operative complications are less owing to the small incision.
Also see;
hip replacement surgery.
About
The Author:
Dr. Bharat Sharma is a successful author and regular contributor to http://www.hip-replacement-care.com.
He has been working in the medical rehab field for more than a decade. Keeping up to date with techological advancements he has become a self appointed expert.